A study conducted among students in Bengaluru has found that one in three adolescents and young adults are at risk of developing health problems due to alcohol and tobacco use, raising concerns among health experts and policymakers.

The research, carried out by researchers from St. John’s Medical College, CHRIST University and Kasturba Medical College, surveyed 4,093 students from pre-university colleges, undergraduate institutions and higher secondary classes across Bengaluru.

Early alcohol use raises concern

According to the study, 33 per cent of adolescents and young adults reported consuming alcohol, while nearly 18 per cent were found to be using tobacco products. These figures are significantly higher than the national prevalence rates of 7.9 per cent for alcohol consumption and 8.7 per cent for tobacco use.

Researchers also found that the median age for starting alcohol consumption was 17 years, with some participants reporting initiation as early as eight years of age.

Government announces stricter enforcement

Responding to the findings, Karnataka Minister Priyank Kharge directed police authorities to issue notices to pubs, breweries, bars, clubs, lounges, restaurants and other establishments serving liquor.

The minister instructed establishments to strictly prevent entry and alcohol service to underage individuals. He emphasised that valid age proof would be mandatory, introducing a “No ID, No Entry” policy for liquor-serving venues.

Zero tolerance for violations

Kharge warned that establishments found serving alcohol to minors or encouraging underage drinking would face strict legal action. He also directed venues to ensure CCTV surveillance at entry points to strengthen compliance.

Stressing the seriousness of the issue, the minister stated that Karnataka would adopt a zero-tolerance approach towards businesses that facilitate underage drinking.

The study highlights the growing need for awareness, parental involvement and stronger enforcement measures to protect young people from the long-term health and social consequences of substance abuse.