Karnataka has experienced a sharp rise in divorce cases following the Covid-19 pandemic, driven by evolving social values, financial strain, and shifting family structures. While divorce filings hit a peak in 2022, the numbers initially declined before rising again in early 2025, placing Bengaluru among the top three cities with the highest rates.

During the budget session, Mandya MLC Madhu G Madegowda sought details on the issue. In response, law and parliamentary affairs minister HK Patil revealed that Karnataka saw 66,863 divorce petitions in 2022, the highest in five years. The numbers fell to 41,234 in 2023 and 36,952 in 2024. However, concern remains high as 5,576 cases have already been filed in just the first two months of 2025.

Experts attribute the trend to pandemic-induced relationship strain. Professor Komala M from the University of Mysore highlighted that India’s divorce rate has doubled in two decades, with young adults aged 20-35 leading the rise. Psychiatrist Dr. Raveesh BN pointed to changing expectations in relationships, where emotional bonds are often replaced by materialistic values, straining marriages.

Family courts are struggling with the surge. Advocate Prathapa Rudra Murthy noted that Mysuru expanded from two to four family courts in just four years, with Bengaluru facing even greater pressure. Factors like ego clashes, social media influence, and career demands contribute to early marital breakdowns.

Experts stress the need for premarital counseling and family support to address this growing concern.

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