Mangaluru/Udupi: The Karnataka government has announced a 61-day prohibition on mechanised fishing activities along the state’s coastline from June 1 to July 31, 2026, under provisions of the Karnataka Marine Fishing Regulation Act, 1986. The annual fishing ban, which covers coastal districts including Dakshina Kannada and Udupi, has been implemented as part of measures aimed at protecting marine resources and supporting the breeding cycle of fish species during the monsoon season. Authorities have also warned of legal action against violators and additional restrictions on fuel-related benefits for those found breaching the order.
Ban to cover mechanised and high-powered fishing boats
According to the state government notification, mechanised fishing activities will remain prohibited for 61 days, beginning June 1 and continuing until July 31, with both dates included within the ban period. The restrictions apply to mechanised boats as well as traditional fishing boats fitted with inboard or outboard engines exceeding 10 horsepower (HP).
The order further specifies that any boat using fishing nets or other forms of fishing equipment during the prohibited period will come under the purview of the ban. Officials stated that the annual restriction has been introduced to preserve marine biodiversity and maintain sustainable fishing practices in coastal waters.
The seasonal fishing ban has become a regular practice across several coastal states in India, coinciding with the southwest monsoon period. Marine experts and fisheries officials have repeatedly highlighted that the monsoon season is a critical breeding and spawning phase for various fish species. Restricting large-scale fishing activity during this period helps in ensuring fish populations recover and remain sustainable over the long term.
Certain traditional fishing activities permitted
While mechanised fishing operations have been restricted, the government notification has provided certain exemptions. Motorised boats equipped with engines of up to 10 HP and used exclusively for navigation purposes will be allowed to continue operations in coastal waters.
Traditional country boats have also been exempted from the prohibition and can continue fishing during the ban period. However, authorities have emphasised that fishermen operating such vessels must strictly adhere to weather-related advisories and safety alerts issued by concerned agencies.
Officials stated that adverse weather conditions are common during the monsoon period, making sea operations risky for fishermen. Therefore, fishermen have been advised to monitor weather bulletins and avoid venturing into the sea during periods of rough weather or official warnings.
Mandatory port entry deadline announced
The fisheries department has also laid down a strict timeline for fishing vessels before the commencement of the ban period. As per the order, all fishing boats operating along the coast must compulsorily return and enter designated ports before May 31.
Authorities have clarified that legal action will be initiated against boats that fail to return before the deadline or attempt to enter ports after the stipulated date. The directive has been issued to ensure proper implementation and monitoring of the annual prohibition.
Officials believe advance compliance with the order will assist enforcement agencies in preventing unauthorised fishing activities once the ban officially begins.
Penalties and diesel benefit restrictions for violators
The state government has also outlined penalties for those violating the fishing ban. Boats and fishermen found carrying out prohibited fishing activities during the restricted period will face action under provisions of the Karnataka Marine Fishing Regulation Act, 1986.
Apart from legal penalties, violators will lose eligibility for state-provided tax-free diesel benefits for one year. The additional restriction is expected to act as a deterrent against unauthorised operations during the ban period.
Tax concessions on diesel are considered a significant support mechanism for fishing communities as fuel expenses account for a major portion of operational costs for mechanised boats. Officials indicated that denial of this benefit could have considerable financial implications for operators violating regulations.
Fisheries department seeks cooperation
In a press release, the Joint Director of the Fisheries Department appealed to fishermen and stakeholders across the coastal belt to cooperate with the implementation of the annual ban.
Authorities stressed that the restrictions have been introduced not merely as a regulatory requirement but also as a measure aimed at ensuring long-term sustainability of marine resources and protecting livelihoods dependent on fishing activity.
The annual fishing ban is expected to temporarily affect marine fishing operations across the Karnataka coast. However, officials maintain that such measures are essential for preserving fish stocks and supporting the ecological balance of marine ecosystems. Fisheries authorities have urged all fishermen to comply fully with the order and follow safety advisories throughout the monsoon season.