A child travelling in a car may appear safe simply because they are inside the vehicle, but an improperly fitted car seat or incorrectly used seat belt can leave young passengers dangerously exposed during a crash.

National Child Passenger Safety Week, observed from September 20 to 26, is drawing attention to the importance of using age- and size-appropriate restraints and ensuring they are installed correctly

A seat belt alone may not be enough

Young children are smaller and have different body proportions from adults. A vehicle’s standard seat belt may therefore not fit them correctly.

Depending on the child’s age, height and weight, parents may need to use a rear-facing or forward-facing child safety seat, followed by a booster seat before transitioning to a seat belt.

Correct installation matters

Buying a child safety seat is only the first step. The restraint needs to be installed according to the manufacturer’s instructions and adjusted properly for the child.

Harness straps should fit securely, while bulky clothing can interfere with a proper fit. Parents should also check that the seat is appropriate for the child’s current size rather than relying only on age.

Back seats offer important protection

Children should generally travel in the rear seat, particularly when they are young. Parents should follow the vehicle and child-restraint manufacturer’s instructions and local road-safety regulations.

National Child Passenger Safety Week serves as a reminder that everyday journeys deserve the same attention to safety as long road trips. Taking a few minutes to check a child’s restraint can make an important difference in the event of a collision.