Mangaluru: In a significant move aimed at safeguarding the authenticity and dignity of the traditional Yakshagana Chikkamela system, the Tenkutittu Chikkamela Federation, Dakshina Kannada District Central Committee, has announced a comprehensive set of regulations governing Chikkamela performances across the district. The initiative seeks to streamline performances, prevent misuse of the art form and ensure the welfare of genuine Yakshagana artistes.
The federation unveiled the new guidelines during a press conference, emphasising the need to preserve the centuries-old cultural practice while addressing growing concerns over unauthorised groups conducting performances in the name of Chikkamela.
Federation formed to protect traditional art form
Addressing the media, federation representative Ashok Shetty Sarapady described Yakshagana as an invaluable cultural heritage of the coastal region that has been passed down through generations.
He noted that Chikkamela holds a special place within the Yakshagana tradition, particularly during the monsoon season when artistes visit homes and present short performances as part of a long-standing cultural practice. According to him, this unique tradition not only promotes cultural values but also provides livelihood opportunities for artistes.
However, concerns have emerged in recent years over unauthorised groups conducting performances under the banner of Chikkamela without adhering to traditional standards and practices. The federation believes such activities have affected the reputation of the art form and created confusion among the public.
To address these issues, the Tenkutittu Chikkamela Federation has been established to bring all Chikkamela teams in Dakshina Kannada district under a unified framework of regulations and oversight.
Authorisation mandatory for performances
One of the key provisions announced by the federation is that only teams that receive official authorisation will be permitted to conduct Chikkamela performances.
The federation stated that this measure is intended to ensure accountability and maintain uniform standards among participating troupes. Authorised teams will be expected to follow prescribed guidelines regarding performance quality, timing and conduct.
Under the new regulations, Chikkamela programmes can only be held between 6 pm and 10.30 pm. The performances must feature meaningful Yakshagana episodes presented in Kannada or Tulu and should convey positive social messages.
Additionally, each performance should not exceed 20 minutes in duration. The federation believes this will help maintain audience engagement while preserving the traditional format of Chikkamela presentations.
Measures to prevent duplication and misconduct
The federation has also announced plans to coordinate the movement of Chikkamela teams across various localities. This system is designed to prevent multiple troupes from visiting the same household within a particular area, ensuring better organisation and wider coverage.
Organisers said the coordination mechanism would help avoid inconvenience to residents and create a more structured approach to conducting performances.
To further strengthen accountability, members of the public will be able to lodge complaints with the federation regarding any misconduct or undesirable incidents involving Chikkamela teams. Complaints will be reviewed and necessary action taken where required.
Federation leaders expressed confidence that these measures would enhance public trust and help maintain the reputation of the traditional art form.
Welfare fund planned for artistes
Apart from regulating performances, the federation has also announced a welfare-oriented initiative for Yakshagana artistes.
A portion of the revenue generated through Chikkamela performances will be set aside to create a welfare fund. The fund will be utilised to support artistes facing financial hardship, medical emergencies and other difficulties.
Federation representatives said the welfare initiative reflects a broader commitment to protecting not only the art form but also the individuals who dedicate their lives to preserving and promoting Yakshagana traditions.
The move has been welcomed by many within the cultural community, as financial instability remains a challenge for several performing artistes.
Federation opposes misuse of Yakshagana costumes
The federation voiced strong concern over the increasing misuse of Yakshagana costumes during festivals and public celebrations.
Leaders criticised the practice of individuals dressing in Yakshagana attire and seeking alms in public places, arguing that such activities undermine the dignity and cultural significance of the traditional art form.
The federation urged the district administration to take appropriate action against such practices and implement measures to prevent misuse of Yakshagana costumes.
It also appealed to art lovers and members of the public to support only officially authorised Chikkamela teams and contribute to the welfare of genuine artistes. Citizens have further been requested to inform local police if they encounter unauthorised individuals conducting performances or misusing Yakshagana costumes.
The federation believes that public cooperation, combined with effective regulation, will help preserve the authenticity, cultural value and long-term sustainability of the cherished Chikkamela tradition for future generations.
General Secretary Kumar Malemar, Vice-President Ramesh Kulashekar, Mohana Kalambady, Treasurer Divakara Das, Legal Advisor Mohan Das Rai and Jayant Kerekadu were present at the press conference.