Joe Biden made a historic announcement on Sunday, withdrawing from the US presidential race and throwing his support behind Vice President Kamala Harris as the Democratic Party’s new nominee. This unexpected move, influenced by concerns over Biden’s age and performance, reshapes the already intense 2024 race for the White House.
In a statement, the 81-year-old Biden cited the “best interest of my party and the country” as his reason for stepping aside, following pressure that intensified after a challenging debate against Donald Trump in June. This decision not only disrupts Democratic preparations for the November 5 election but also revitalizes the party, with Harris swiftly expressing her ambition to become the first woman president and defeat Trump.
Trump, responding on his Truth Social network, criticized Biden’s fitness for office, reshaping the Republican campaign strategy which had centered on Biden as the opponent. The dynamics of the race now pit 78-year-old Trump, the oldest presidential nominee in US history, against a significantly younger challenger.
Biden’s withdrawal transforms what was expected to be a lackluster Trump-Biden rematch into one of the most compelling presidential campaigns in modern American politics. His decision, although anticipated, came abruptly as he recovered from Covid at his Delaware residence. In a letter announcing his withdrawal, Biden emphasized his pride in serving as president and pledged to focus on his remaining presidential duties.
Following Biden’s endorsement, Harris quickly garnered support from Democratic leaders and potential rivals alike. She received a substantial influx of small-donor contributions, signaling early momentum as she prepares to assume the party’s nomination.
With Biden’s departure, Democrats now face the urgent task of confirming a new candidate at their upcoming convention in Chicago. Harris, the first Black and South Asian woman vice president in US history, thanked Biden for his “selfless and patriotic act” and committed to earning the nomination.
Former President Barack Obama cautioned that uncertain times lie ahead, as the political landscape shifts dramatically with Biden’s exit. The decision marks Biden as the first sitting president in US history to withdraw from a reelection race so close to the election date.
Biden’s presidency, which began in January 2021 amid promises to heal national divisions and address pressing issues, has faced significant challenges, including the Covid pandemic, economic recovery efforts, and international crises. Despite accomplishments such as supporting Ukraine and advancing domestic policies, Biden’s tenure also drew criticism over his handling of Afghanistan, inflation concerns, and other contentious policies.
The announcement of Biden’s withdrawal caps a tumultuous period in American politics, setting the stage for a new phase in the 2024 presidential campaign with Harris at the forefront of Democratic aspirations.