The Open Doors 2024 report highlights a significant transformation in the academic focus of international students in the U.S., with STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) disciplines dominating enrollment trends at both undergraduate and graduate levels.
- Undergraduate Trends: Business and Management remain the most popular choice among international students, drawing 18% of enrollments. However, STEM fields are rapidly closing the gap, with Math and Computer Science attracting 17%, followed by Engineering at 12%. Social Sciences (11%) and Physical and Life Sciences (7%) also retain notable interest, reflecting a balanced demand for professional and STEM disciplines among undergraduate students.
- Graduate Preferences: A sharper shift toward technology and innovation is evident at the graduate level. Math and Computer Science lead with nearly 30% enrollment, highlighting their growing appeal due to lucrative career prospects and research opportunities. Engineering follows closely at 21%, with Business and Management capturing 12% of enrollments. Physical and Life Sciences and Social Sciences trail behind at 9% and 7%, respectively, signaling a decline in traditional fields.
This data underscores the increasing emphasis on tech-driven and research-oriented programs, especially among graduate students, solidifying the U.S. as a global hub for STEM education and innovation.
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