Madhya Pradesh’s Education Paradox: More Funds, Fewer Students
Despite a notable rise in the education budget, government schools in Madhya Pradesh are witnessing a steady drop in student enrollment, highlighting a puzzling contrast. The state allocated 11.26% more funds for education this year, yet classrooms are becoming emptier.
Under the Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan, ₹5,341.8 crore was designated for primary education (Classes 1-5), but only ₹2,262.32 crore was actually spent. Similarly, secondary education (Classes 9-10) saw an allocation of ₹1,679.8 crore, but just ₹641.49 crore reached schools. The Economic Survey indicates that a significant portion of the approved ₹1,134 crore for education remained unutilized.
A bigger concern is the constant drop in student admissions in government schools. Between 2021 and 2024, enrollment in Classes 1 to 5 declined from 34.5 lakh to 33 lakh, while Classes 6 to 8 saw a drop from 18.2 lakh to 17.1 lakh. The secondary level (Classes 9-10) decreased from 16.49 lakh to 13.8 lakh students. Additionally, the gender ratio among students continues to shrink.
During an Assembly session, opposition leader Vishwas Sarang raised concerns over the dwindling numbers and criticized the government’s education spending. However, his remarks led to a heated argument with ruling party members, who dismissed them as irrelevant to the Governor’s address.
With classrooms becoming emptier despite increased financial support, the question remains: Where are the students going?
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