The recent 7.7-magnitude quake that shook Myanmar and Thailand, leaving over 2,000 dead and 4,000 injured, is a grim warning for India. Experts caution that a massive tremor striking cities like Delhi or Guwahati could be far worse. It’s not a matter of if—it’s when.

A looming catastrophe

India lies atop one of the most unstable tectonic regions. The ongoing collision between the Indian and Eurasian plates generates immense underground stress. A colossal Himalayan quake, likely exceeding magnitude 8, is long overdue and could wreak havoc. Nearly 60% of India is at high seismic risk, with states like Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, and Bihar most exposed. Even regions considered stable, such as Maharashtra, have suffered lethal quakes—like Latur in 1993.

Unchecked growth, unprepared cities

Despite past tragedies—Bhuj (2001), Bihar (1934), and Assam (1950)—India remains ill-equipped. Weak enforcement of safety norms, coupled with haphazard urban expansion, makes its cities death traps. Unlike nations such as Japan and Chile, which have proactively reinforced infrastructure, India’s approach remains sluggish.

What must change?

Strict enforcement of building codes—Safety laws exist but are routinely ignored.
Frequent structural audits—Regular assessments must be made mandatory.
Strengthen vulnerable buildings—Schools and hospitals need urgent retrofitting.
Nationwide disaster training—Public drills can save lives.

The Myanmar quake is a stark reminder. The time to act is now.

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