India issues travel advisory as Nepal protests turn violent

New Delhi: India on Tuesday advised its citizens to avoid travelling to Nepal until the situation in the Himalayan nation stabilises, as violent anti-government protests continued for a second day. The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) also issued helpline numbers for Indian nationals stranded in Nepal and urged those already in the country to remain indoors.

MEA advisory to Indian citizens

In its advisory, the MEA said: “All Indian citizens in Nepal are advised to shelter in their current places of residence, avoid going out onto the streets and exercise all due caution. They should follow local safety advisories issued by the Nepali authorities as well as the Embassy of India in Kathmandu.”

The Embassy of India in Kathmandu has provided helpline numbers for assistance:

• +977 – 980 860 2881 (WhatsApp calls enabled)

The MEA added that it has been closely monitoring developments since Monday, expressing sorrow over the deaths of young protesters and wishing a speedy recovery to the injured. “India, as a close friend and neighbour, calls on all parties in Nepal to exercise restraint and resolve disputes through dialogue,” the statement said.

Widespread violence and political fallout

Nepal witnessed its deadliest youth uprising in years after the government banned 26 social media platforms, including Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, YouTube, and X, to bring them under regulation. The ban triggered mass protests spearheaded by Gen Z demonstrators, which soon turned violent.

Protesters attacked major landmarks, including the parliament building in New Baneshwor, and set fire to the residences of several political leaders. Clashes between protesters and security forces have so far left 22 people dead and over 350 injured.

Amid the escalating unrest, Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli resigned, citing the need for a political resolution. Earlier, Home Minister Ramesh Lekhak and several other cabinet members had stepped down.

Curfew imposed in Kathmandu and other cities

Authorities have imposed a curfew in Kathmandu and several other parts of the country, deploying the Nepali Army to secure key roads around the parliament complex. Despite the crackdown, demonstrations have continued in several urban centres.

In response to mounting public anger, the government announced the withdrawal of the social media ban, instructing internet service providers to restore access. However, protests have continued, with demonstrators demanding the government’s complete dismissal.

Impact on Indian travellers and airlines

The unrest has directly affected Indian travellers, as several airlines suspended operations between India and Nepal.

• Air India cancelled four flights on the Delhi–Kathmandu route on Tuesday, with a spokesperson confirming that operations remain suspended until further notice.

With flight disruptions and street violence intensifying, Indian authorities have urged citizens to delay travel plans and for those already in Nepal to strictly adhere to advisories.

Conclusion

The crisis marks one of Nepal’s most volatile moments in recent years, combining political upheaval, youth unrest, and violent demonstrations. With the resignation of key ministers and Prime Minister Oli himself, Nepal stands at a crossroads, and regional stakeholders—including India—remain deeply concerned about the stability of its closest Himalayan neighbour.