In Tamil Nadu, Pondicherry, and Sri Lanka, Pongal is a widely observed holiday. The name of the festival comes from a Tamil word that means “spilling over.” The Pongal celebrations this year will take place from January 15 to January 18.
In India, harvest festivals in the month of January mark the beginning of festivities every year. The onset of harvest season is observed across the country under various names based on the region where it is celebrated. The festival is widely celebrated in the Indian Subcontinent and by Hindus all over the world.
The festivities begin with boiling the season’s first rice with milk and jaggery. Bhogi Pongal marks the beginning to 4-day long festivities. It is followed by Surya Pongal and Mattu Pongal on the third day. Kannum marks the conclusion to these festivities.
Rituals that mark this occasion include bathing, processions, prayers at home and temples, elaborate feasts, house decorations and worship of the Sun God.
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