With coffee prices soaring, growers in Chikkamagaluru are racing against time to harvest their crops, despite severe labour shortages. Adding to their woes, unskilled labourers are recklessly plucking entire clusters, harming future yields.
Labour Crisis & Rising Wages
The shortage of local workers has led to a spike in wages, with labourers now demanding nearly double the usual rates. Many farmers are now hiring migrant workers and paying them ₹4-₹6 per kg of harvested cherries—going up to ₹10 per kg in sloped plantations.
Rushing to Maximise Profits
The global coffee market is witnessing an unprecedented price surge, driven by low Robusta production in Vietnam and Arabica losses in Brazil. While this benefits growers, fears of a sudden price drop are pushing them to harvest as fast as possible.
Damage to Future Crops
In their rush to pick more cherries, some workers are breaking entire clusters, including tender shoots. This prevents regrowth, leading to long-term damage and lower yields next season. Since mechanical harvesting is not viable, growers are struggling to find skilled labour and protect their plants.
Uncertain Future
While growers are reaping short-term gains, concerns about sustainability and skilled workforce shortages loom large. The challenge remains—how to balance profits today without compromising tomorrow’s yield.
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