In a major move towards inclusive education, the Karnataka government has finalized the draft of the Rohith Vemula Bill, aimed at eliminating discrimination against SC, ST, OBC, and minority students in higher educational institutions.
Titled the Karnataka Rohith Vemula (Prevention of Exclusion or Injustice) (Right to Education and Dignity) Bill, 2025, the legislation proposes up to one year of imprisonment and a ₹10,000 fine for individuals found guilty of caste-based discrimination. Heads of institutions where such incidents occur will also be held accountable.
Law and Parliamentary Affairs Minister HK Patil stated the draft has been sent to Chief Minister Siddaramaiah and could be introduced in the next legislative session or via ordinance. The proposed law follows Congress leader Rahul Gandhi’s letter, urging the state to adopt a law to prevent caste-based injustice in academia.
The bill mandates non-discriminatory practices in admissions, provision for formal complaint mechanisms, and penalties for institutions, including withdrawal of government funding if found violating the law. It will apply across 34 state-run universities, 16 deemed, and 10 private institutions.
Patil emphasized that the bill, crafted in consultation with legal experts, reflects the government’s commitment to equality, dignity, and social justice. Siddaramaiah confirmed on X that the government is dedicated to passing the bill in memory of Rohith Vemula, Payal Tadvi, and others affected by systemic bias.
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