Karnataka’s Health Minister, Dinesh Gundu Rao, unveiled the state’s adult Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccination initiative on Tuesday, marking a significant stride in India’s tuberculosis (TB) prevention efforts. The launch took place at Sir CV Raman Public Hospital in Indiranagar, Bengaluru, to coincide with World TB Day, celebrated annually on March 24.

“BCG has traditionally been given to infants to protect against severe TB. However, recent research indicates that BCG revaccination in adults—particularly those in high-risk groups—could provide additional protection against the disease,” Rao explained.

The vaccination drive aims to protect vulnerable groups, including the elderly, individuals with a Body Mass Index (BMI) below 18.5, diabetics, smokers, those previously treated for TB, and household contacts of TB patients, along with immunocompromised individuals. The initiative will roll out in a phased approach across 16 selected districts.

Rao emphasized the importance of the BCG vaccine, highlighting its role in preventing TB in children and its potential to enhance immunity in adults. “This vaccine is safe, free of charge, and can significantly reduce TB risks. I encourage everyone to spread awareness and ensure those eligible come forward for the vaccine,” he said.

Additionally, free diagnostic services and treatment for TB patients are available statewide. The Minister also announced the addition of 159 new Nucleic Acid Amplification Test (NAAT) machines across district and taluka hospitals, further decentralizing TB diagnostics to make them more accessible to the public.

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