Study Highlights Critical Gaps in Assistive Technology Needs in Coastal Karnataka
A recent study published in the WHO South-East Asia Journal of Public Health has shed light on the pressing needs and usage patterns of assistive technology (AT) in the coastal districts of Karnataka, particularly in Mangaluru and Udupi. The study emphasizes the urgent need for policy interventions focusing on geriatric care and accessible assistive technology.
Key Findings:
- Usage and Access: 30.6% of participants reported using assistive products, with 27.25% using one product and 3.3% using multiple products. However, 89.53% of these products were sourced from the private sector, with minimal support from the public sector.
- Financial Burden: 93.6% of payments for assistive products were made out-of-pocket by users or their families, with only 3.20% covered by the government and 0.87% by NGOs or charities.
- Unmet Needs: 7.7% of participants reported an unmet need for assistive products, including spectacles, orthoses, and therapeutic footwear.
- Age and Difficulty: Difficulty in performing daily activities increased with age, indicating a higher need for AT among older individuals.
- Expenditure: Participants reported an average annual expenditure of Rs 2226.05 on assistive products.
Dr. Edmond Fernandes emphasized that the findings reveal critical gaps in AT access and highlight the need for more comprehensive policies. The study advocates for reducing out-of-pocket expenses through public-private partnerships and increasing investment in geriatric care.
The research was conducted by Ramachandra Kamath, Edmond Fernandes, Neevan D’Souza, Glory Ghai, and Surekha R Kamath from the Edward & Cynthia Institute of Public Health and supported by Yenepoya Deemed to be University, AIIMS, and the WHO South-East Asia Regional Office.
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