On the occasion of World Bee Day, UNU-BIOLAC has recognised the remarkable contributions of Venezuelan scientist Patricia Vit for her pioneering work on stingless bees, biodiversity, and biotechnology.

Research explores bee microbiomes and human health

During her 2025 UNU-BIOLAC fellowship, Dr Vit advanced research into the microbiome of stingless bee nests and its potential role in developing anti-antimicrobial resistance (anti-AMR) compounds. Her work combines molecular science with traditional ecological knowledge to explore nature-based solutions for global health challenges.

Researchers believe microbial ecosystems associated with meliponine bees may help identify new bioactive compounds while also strengthening biodiversity conservation efforts.

First stingless bee sanctuary in Venezuela

Dr Vit’s work has extended beyond laboratories into community conservation initiatives across Venezuela.

One of her most notable achievements came in the Atures Municipality in Amazonas, where her outreach efforts on meliponiculture reportedly inspired local authorities to officially declare the region Venezuela’s first sanctuary for stingless bees on July 4, 2024.

To celebrate the initiative, she co-authored a book documenting the sanctuary project and later created a culinary e-book highlighting the biodiversity and cultural significance of stingless bee products.

International recognition for scientific and cultural work

The culinary publication later received global recognition after earning the 2025 Gourmand Award for Best Honey Cooking Book in the World.

Meanwhile, another scientific book co-authored by Dr Vit on cerumen and propolis from stingless bee nests received the 2025 Apimondia Gold Medal for Scientific Book of the Year.

She is currently preparing a new scientific volume focusing on bioactive compounds derived from stingless bee microbiomes.

World Bee Day highlights pollinator conservation

World Bee Day, observed annually on May 20, aims to raise awareness about the crucial role bees and pollinators play in food security, biodiversity, and environmental sustainability.

This year’s recognition of Dr Vit has drawn attention to how science, culture, conservation, and community engagement can work together to protect pollinators and ecosystems worldwide.