The conflict between the United States and Iran has entered a more dangerous phase, with President Donald Trump authorising lethal action against vessels suspected of laying mines in the Strait of Hormuz.

In a post on Truth Social, Trump said he had directed the US Navy to “shoot and kill” any boats involved in placing mines in the vital shipping corridor. He also stated that mine-clearing operations are already underway and ordered that these efforts be intensified.

Strategic waterway under strain

The Strait of Hormuz is one of the world’s most critical trade routes, through which a significant portion of global oil supplies passes. Escalating tensions and the threat of naval mines have raised concerns about prolonged disruption to shipping and energy markets.

Trump claimed that the US has “total control” over the strait, asserting that no vessel can pass without approval from the US Navy. He also suggested that restrictions would remain until Iran agrees to a deal.

Conflicting claims and rising rhetoric

The US President also commented on internal developments in Iran, alleging divisions between hardliners and moderates. His remarks came shortly after US forces reportedly boarded a tanker, M/T Majestic X, described as a “sanctioned stateless” vessel carrying Iranian oil.

Additionally, a US Navy destroyer is said to be escorting another vessel, Dorena, linked to Iran, after it allegedly attempted to breach the blockade.

Iran, however, has maintained that the strait will not fully reopen as long as US actions continue to violate the ceasefire. Tehran has also warned foreign militaries against entering designated “danger zones” where mines may still be present.

Mine threat complicates reopening

Reports indicate that the scale of the mine threat may be more extensive than initially believed. Some mines are said to have been deployed using small boats, with their locations not fully documented. Others are believed to be drifting, making detection and removal more difficult.

According to reports, Iran is facing challenges in locating and clearing all deployed mines, delaying efforts to fully reopen the strait.

Global concerns and response

The ongoing crisis has already impacted global oil and gas prices, triggering volatility in international markets. Concerns over energy security and supply disruptions have prompted diplomatic and military responses from multiple countries.

Talks involving over 30 nations have reportedly been held in London, with proposals for a joint mission led by Britain and France to secure shipping routes and assist in mine clearance once tensions ease.

Timeline of uncertainty

While some reports suggested that disruptions could last up to six months, US officials have downplayed such projections. A Pentagon spokesperson stated that a prolonged closure of the strait is “unacceptable” and unlikely.

Historical precedents, however, highlight the complexity of mine-clearing operations. Following the Gulf War, it took international forces more than two years to clear mines and declare nearby waters safe.

Conclusion

The escalating standoff between the United States and Iran over the Strait of Hormuz underscores the fragility of global energy routes amid geopolitical tensions. With military posturing intensifying and uncertainties surrounding mine clearance, the situation remains volatile. The coming weeks will be crucial in determining whether diplomatic efforts can ease tensions or if the conflict risks further escalation.