The health department in Dakshina Kannada has issued advisories urging people to be cautious about the impact of heatstroke and related illnesses. These include heat rash, heat edema, heat cramps, heat tetany, heat syncope, and heat exhaustion. Dr. Naveenchandra Kulal, the district nodal officer for climate change, emphasized that even a variation of about 4.5⁰C from the normal temperature can lead to such health issues.
Dr. Kulal stressed that heat-related illnesses are not limited to certain districts like Raichur and Kalaburagi, but can affect individuals across the region. He highlighted that those living in tin sheet houses and enclosed environments are particularly vulnerable to heatstroke. He advised people to stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water and to avoid direct exposure to the sun. Additionally, he recommended the use of heat exhaust fans to mitigate the effects of high temperatures.
While no heatstroke cases have been reported in the district thus far, Dr. Kulal warned that negligence could lead to such incidents. Dr. Thimmaiah HR, the District Health Officer (DHO), emphasized the importance of hygiene in food and water supply establishments. He instructed hotels and restaurants to provide boiled water and to clean overhead tanks regularly. Furthermore, he directed paying guest accommodations to serve fresh food to residents, warning against the consumption of stale food due to the risk of contamination.
Dr. Thimmaiah HR also emphasized the need to avoid plastic packaging for hot food items, in accordance with guidelines from the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI). He urged establishments to adhere strictly to these guidelines to ensure the safety and well-being of consumers.